Teaching children about budgeting early on is crucial, and the 3 jar money system is a simple and effective way to start. Children need money to learn budgeting, whether through small jobs, entrepreneurial efforts, or a regular allowance. Decide if their allowance will be tied to chores or given freely. The amount should reflect what you expect them to cover—small treats, savings, or necessities.
The 3 Jar System
In the 3 jar system, money is split into three categories: spending, saving, and giving. This approach teaches kids to plan for both now and later. Encourage them to stick to their jars without borrowing from others. If they run short, they should adjust their budget or earn more.
Saving Jar
The saving jar is for specific goals, like a toy or game. Help your child prioritize saving by setting a rule, such as putting 30% of their money into this jar.
Spending Jar
The spending jar is for immediate purchases, like snacks or toys. If you want them to cover bigger expenses, like clothing, make sure they have a way to earn enough.
Giving Jar
The giving jar teaches generosity. Help your child choose a cause or person to support, and show them the impact of their donation.
Optional Investing Jar
For an advanced lesson, add a fourth jar for investing. Guide your child in growing their money through small investments.
Next Steps
Once your child understands the 3 jar system, open a bank account to teach them about interest and further budgeting. The 3 jar system is a solid foundation for lifelong money management.